Veteran civil rights leader Reverend Jesse Jackson Sr., age 84, has been hospitalized and is under medical observation in Chicago after his long-standing neurodegenerative condition worsened, his organization confirmed on Wednesday.

According to a statement from the Rainbow PUSH Coalition, the Chicago-based civil rights organization Jackson founded, his condition was confirmed in April of this year as progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), a rare and incurable disease that affects movement, balance and eye coordination.

Jackson was originally diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease in 2017 but later re-evaluated when symptoms persisted and evolved into PSP. The organization said in their statement:

“He has been managing this neurodegenerative condition for more than a decade,” and added that the family “appreciates all prayers at this time.”

Lifetime of Leadership

More than six decades ago, Jackson emerged as a prominent figure in the American civil rights movement. A protégé of Martin Luther King Jr., Jackson was present alongside King at key moments and founded influential organizations such as Operation PUSH and the Rainbow PUSH Coalition to advance racial justice, economic opportunity and political empowerment. His presidential campaigns in 1984 and 1988 helped reshape the Democratic Party’s approach toward Black and minority voters.

Current Health Status & What’s Next

While details about Jackson’s exact condition and prognosis have not been publicly released, PSP is known for its progressive nature. Symptoms often include difficulty walking, balance issues, neck stiffness, slurred speech and problems with vision. There is no cure, treatment focuses on managing symptoms and maintaining quality of life.

His hospitalization marks a somber moment in the legacy of one of America’s most enduring Black leaders. The Rainbow PUSH organization asked for privacy, respect and prayers while Jackson and his family navigate this stage.

As Jackson remains under observation, the civil rights community has already begun sending tributes and well-wishes reflecting on his lifetime of service and commitment to justice.